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How do CAPTCHAs work?

A CAPTCHA works by posing a challenge that's easy for humans but hard for bots — like reading distorted text or picking images. Newer versions quietly analyze your behavior, such as mouse movements, to tell humans and automated scripts apart.

See it in motion.
Watch a 2-minute animated lesson that shows exactly how CAPTCHAs works.
▶ Watch the visual lesson

Step by step

  • 1They pose tasks easy for people but hard for bots.
  • 2Classic ones use distorted text or image puzzles.
  • 3Modern ones analyze behavior like mouse movement.
  • 4They protect sites from spam and automated abuse.

Frequently asked questions

How do CAPTCHAs work?
They present challenges humans solve easily but bots struggle with, sometimes analyzing behavior invisibly.
What does CAPTCHA stand for?
Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart.
Why do some CAPTCHAs just need a checkbox?
They analyze signals like your mouse movement and history to judge you're human without a puzzle.

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