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Science

What is Renewable energy?

Renewable energy comes from natural sources that replenish faster than we use them — sunlight, wind, water, and heat from the Earth. Unlike fossil fuels, it doesn't run out and produces little or no carbon.

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Watch a 2-minute lesson with voice + animation that explains renewable energy.
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Key things to understand

  • 1Sources: solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass.
  • 2They naturally replenish, so they won't run out.
  • 3They emit little to no greenhouse gas during operation.
  • 4Main challenges: intermittency (sun/wind vary) and storage.

Frequently asked questions

What are examples of renewable energy?
Solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass.
Why is renewable energy important?
It cuts carbon emissions and won't run out, unlike finite fossil fuels.
What is the main challenge of renewables?
Many sources are intermittent (the sun sets, wind drops), so storing and balancing supply is key.

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