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History

What is The Renaissance?

The Renaissance was a period of intense cultural rebirth in Europe (roughly the 14th–17th centuries), reviving art, science, and learning inspired by classical antiquity. It bridged the medieval and modern worlds.

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Key things to understand

  • 1'Renaissance' means 'rebirth' — of classical Greek and Roman ideas.
  • 2It began in Italy (Florence) and spread across Europe.
  • 3A flourishing of art (da Vinci, Michelangelo), science, and humanism.
  • 4The printing press spread new ideas widely and fast.

Frequently asked questions

When was the Renaissance?
Roughly the 14th to 17th centuries, beginning in Italy.
Why was the Renaissance important?
It revived learning, transformed art and science, and laid foundations for the modern world.
Who were key Renaissance figures?
Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Galileo, and many other artists, scientists, and thinkers.

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