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Finance

How does a chargeback work?

A chargeback is when a card payment is reversed after a customer disputes it with their bank — for fraud, a faulty product, or a charge they didn't authorize. The bank investigates and, if the claim holds, pulls the money back from the merchant.

See it in motion.
Watch a 2-minute animated lesson that shows exactly how a chargeback works.
▶ Watch the visual lesson

Step by step

  • 1A customer disputes a card charge with their bank.
  • 2The bank investigates the claim.
  • 3If valid, the payment is reversed from the merchant.
  • 4It protects buyers from fraud and bad transactions.

Frequently asked questions

How does a chargeback work?
A cardholder disputes a charge; the bank investigates and, if justified, reverses the payment from the merchant.
When can you request a chargeback?
For fraud, unauthorized charges, undelivered goods, or significantly misrepresented products.
How is a chargeback different from a refund?
A refund is given voluntarily by the merchant; a chargeback is forced by the bank after a dispute.

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